Wang Mang is given the title "superior duke".Emperor Ping of Han marries Empress Wang (Ping), daughter of Wang Mang, cementing his influence.Namhae Chachaung succeeds Bak Hyeokgeose as king of the Korean kingdom of Silla (traditional date).King Phraataces and Queen Musa of Parthia are overthrown and killed, the crown being offered to Orodes III of Parthia-the beginning of the interregnum.Livilla marries Drusus Julius Caesar, son of Tiberius.Julia the Elder returns from exile to live in Rhegium in disgrace.Arminius and Flavus, sons of Segimer, are brought into the Roman army as leaders of the auxiliary troops. A pact of non-aggression and friendship is signed between the Roman Empire, represented by Tiberius, and the German tribe the Cherusci, represented by their King Segimer.The Lex Aelia Sentia regulates the manumission of slaves.Tiberius also adopts Germanicus as his own heir.At the same time, Agrippa Postumus, the last son of Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa, is also adopted and named as Augustus' heir. Emperor Augustus summons Tiberius to Rome, and names him his heir and future emperor.The census is one of the most accurate surveys in Chinese history. The first census is concluded in China after having begun the year before: final numbers show a population of nearly 60 million (59,594,978 people in slightly more than 12 million households).Restrictions are placed on the Emperor's mother, Consort Wei and members of the Wei Clan. Wang Mang begins a program of personal aggrandizement, restoring marquess titles to past imperial princes and introducing a pension system for retired officials.It is during this period that he meets Glaphyra, a Cappadocian princess and the former wife of Alexandros of Judea, a brother of Herod Archelaus, ethnarch of Judea, and becomes enamoured with her. Juba II of Mauretania joins Gaius Caesar in Armenia as a military advisor. ![]() Rather than invade the Parthians, Gaius Caesar concludes peace with them Parthia recognizes Roman claims to Armenia. Gaius Caesar meets with Phraates V, the king of Parthia, on the Euphrates.Following the death of Lucius Caesar, Augustus allows his stepson Tiberius back into Rome as a private citizen, after six years of enforced retirement on Rhodes.Furthermore, most modern scholars do not consider Dionysius' calculations authoritative, placing the event several years earlier (see Chronology of Jesus). However, most scholars think Dionysius placed the birth of Jesus in the previous year, 1 BC. Dionysius Exiguus assigned Jesus's birth date in AD 1, in his anno Domini era according to at least one scholar. A census was concluded in China in AD 2: final numbers showed a population of nearly 60 million (59,594,978 people in slightly more than 12 million households). Nicolaus of Damascus wrote the 15-volume History of the World.Įstimates for the world population by AD 1 range from 150 to 300 million. Literary works from the 0s include works from the ancient Roman poet Ovid the Ars Amatoria, an instructional elegy series in three books, Metamorphoses, a poem which chronicles the history of the world from its creation to the deification of Julius Caesar within a loose mythico-historical framework, and Ibis, a curse poem written during his years in exile across the Black Sea for an offense against Augustus. In China, the last ruler of the Chinese Western Han dynasty ( Ruzi Ying) was deposed, allowing Wang Mang to establish the Xin dynasty. ![]() He was forced to retreat when heavy snow began to fall, stopping the conflict until the next decade. ![]() A conflict also took place in Korea, where Daeso, King of Dongbuyeo invaded Goguryeo with a 50,000-man army in AD 6. Concurrently, the Roman Empire fought the Bellum Batonianum against a rebelling alliance of native peoples led by Bato the Daesitiate in Illyricum, which was suppressed in AD 9. Vinicius, Tiberius and Varus led Roman forces in multiple punitive campaigns, before sustaining a major defeat at the hands of Arminius in the Battle of the Teutoburg Forest. In Europe, the 0s saw the continuation of conflict between the Roman Empire and Germanic tribes in the Early Imperial campaigns in Germania. It is one of two "0-to-9" decade-like timespans that contain nine years, along with the 0s BC. The 0s began on January 1, AD 1 and ended on December 31, AD 9, covering the first nine years of the Common Era.
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